plain error rule
plain error rule 明显错误规则 一项适用于具体案件的规则，即对影响当事人实质性权利，造成显然不公或误判的明显错误，在受理重审申请或上诉时应予考虑。对这种明显的、极为有害的错误，如不予纠正，必然造成不公平的结果，并影响司法的公正与信誉。
Search Results for: plain error
plain error
An error that is so obvious and prejudicial that an appellate court should address it despite the parties’ failure to raise a proper objection. • A plain error is often said to be so obvious and substantial that failure to correct it would infringe a party’s due-process rights and damage the integrity of the judicial
plaintiff in error
plaintiff in error. Archaic. 1. APPELLANT. 2. PETITIONER.
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plaintiff in error
plaintiff in error (古)向上级法院提出纠错令状的当事人；上诉人(→writ of error)
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manifest error
An error that is plain and indisputable, and that amounts to a complete disregard of the controlling law or the credible evidence in the record. [Cases: Appeal and Error 999(1), 1008.1(7). C.J.S. Appeal and Error §§ 784, 805, 810.]
invited error
An error that a party cannot complain of on appeal because the party, through conduct, encouraged or prompted the trial court to make the erroneous ruling. [Cases: Administrative Law and Procedure 742; Appeal and Error 882; Criminal Law 1137. C.J.S. Appeal and Error §§ 745–747; Public Administrative Law and Procedure § 214.]
scire facias ad audiendum errores
scire facias ad audiendum errores 〈拉〉被上诉人替代令状 上诉人〔plaintiff in error〕陈述完请求复审的理由后，可请求法庭发出此令状，令已死亡的被上诉人的遗嘱执行人或遗产管理人〔executor or administrator〕替代被上诉人参加诉讼。
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special plea in error
special plea in error. At common law, a plea alleging some extraneous matter as a ground for defeating a writ of error (such as a release or expiration of the time within which error can be brought), to which the plaintiff in error must reply or demur.
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error
error n. (1)谬误；错误；差错 (2)过错 (3)(诉讼程序、判决等方面的)错误；误判 (4)writ of error之略(→mistake；ignorance; plain error rule; writ of error)
prejudicial error
prejudicial error 造成损害的错误 法庭在诉讼中所犯的给一方当事人造成损害的法律错误，可作为上诉法院撤销原判的理由。 (→error; plain error rule)